Net the business
Gross 1099 income minus ordinary business expenses gives the self-employment base.
Estimate self-employment tax, federal income tax, a rough state amount, safe harbor, and what to set aside before the next IRS due date.
The calculator follows the same broad order as the IRS estimated tax worksheet: net self-employment income, SE tax, half-SE deduction, taxable income, income tax, credits, safe harbor, and remaining payment windows.
Gross 1099 income minus ordinary business expenses gives the self-employment base.
Net earnings are multiplied by 92.35%, then Social Security and Medicare rates are applied.
W-2, spouse, and other income help determine the progressive bracket estimate.
Withholding and prior payments reduce the balance, then the rest is split over remaining due dates.
Use the calculator for the number, then read the guide that explains why the number moved.
A step-by-step walkthrough for using the 1099 Tax Estimator to estimate self-employment tax, quarterly payments, safe harbor targets, and deduction impact.
A plain-English guide to why self-employed workers make four payments instead of one April payment.
Understand the 15.3% self-employment tax, the 92.35% net earnings adjustment, and the half-SE-tax deduction.
Learn the 90%, 100%, and 110% thresholds used to reduce underpayment penalty risk.
Compare withholding, payroll taxes, deductions, and quarterly payments for mixed-income households.
A practical overview of underpayment penalties, exceptions, and ways to catch up before the next deadline.
Learn how ordinary business expenses reduce net self-employment income and what records to keep.
A practical set-aside framework for freelancers and gig workers who want to avoid April surprises.
Understand the four estimated tax due dates and why they do not match normal calendar quarters.
Plan estimated payments when a job with withholding and self-employment income happen in the same household.
Why state estimates vary and what to watch for before relying on a simplified state tax number.
What self-employed workers should know about the 2025-2028 OBBBA deductions for qualified tips and overtime compensation.